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UID:DSC-22781
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Berlin:20260701T110000
SEQUENCE:1781328944
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Berlin:20260701T120000
URL:https://dresden-science-calendar.de/calendar/de/detail/22781
LOCATION:TUD CRTD\, Fetscherstraße 10501307 Dresden
SUMMARY:Lee: Interplay between Phase Separation and Amyloid Formation of TD
 P-43 C-terminal domain
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Jennifer Lee\nInstitute of Speaker: National Heart\, B
 lood\, and Lung Institute\, USA\nTopics:\n\n Location:\n  Name: TUD CRTD (
 )\n  Street: Fetscherstraße 105\n  City: 01307 Dresden\n  Phone: +49 (0)3
 51 458 82052\n  Fax: +49 (0)351 458 82059 \nDescription: <p>We are pleased
  to announce a new PoL Seminar by <strong>Jennifer Lee </strong>from the N
 ational Heart\, Blood\, and Lung Institute\, USA</p><p><strong>When?</stro
 ng> &amp\;nbsp\;Wednesday\, 1. July 2026\, 11:00 am<br><strong>Where? </st
 rong>CRTD auditorium left</p><p><strong>Abstract:</strong></p><p>Liquid-li
 quid phase-separation (LLPS) is a physical phenomenon in which biomolecule
 s spontaneously form metastable\, concentrated droplet phases. Understandi
 ng the link between LLPS and the disease-related process of amyloid format
 ion has attracted significant interest. Here\, we investigated the relatio
 nship between LLPS and aggregation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of the t
 ransactive response DNA binding protein of 43 kD (TDP-43). TDP-43CTD is fo
 und in cytoplasmic inclusions associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosi
 s and frontotemporal lobar dementia. A prevailing hypothesis suggests that
  a liquid-to-solid transition occurs during TDP-43CTD droplet maturation\,
  involving formation of β-sheet–rich\, amyloid-like pathological aggreg
 ates. To evaluate how protein secondary structure evolves temporally and s
 patially within individual condensates\, we employed label-free Raman spec
 tral imaging to assess kinetics and spatial heterogeneity of β-sheet deve
 lopment at the individual droplet level. To obtain site-specific informati
 on\, we substituted a Raman-active\, environmentally-sensitive unnatural a
 mino acid\, 4-ethynylphenylalanine\, at various aromatic sites via amber c
 odon suppression. Despite the development of β-sheet structure\, conforme
 rs within aged droplets are distinguishable from fibrillar aggregates as s
 hifts in the alkyne band indicate local environmental differences between 
 the two forms. Interestingly\, both aged droplets and fibrillar aggregates
  exhibited distinctive spectral features in distal N- and C-terminal sites
  outside the structured amyloid core. Importantly\, our results reveal fib
 ril polymorphism in the C-terminal region. The coexistence of solidified d
 roplets and amyloid fibrils indicates that these structures represent dist
 inct pathways. While droplets are amyloid-like\, amyloid fibrils can form 
 independently of droplets\, challenging the paradigm that phase separation
  is an obligate step in amyloid formation.</p><p>-----</p><p>Everybody is 
 very welcome. Don’t miss a great opportunity to join the seminar!</p><p>
 <strong>Please note:</strong> This seminar is going to take place <strong>
 in person</strong> at CRTD and will not be streamed via Zoom.</p>
DTSTAMP:20260613T174033Z
CREATED:20260319T063631Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260613T053544Z
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