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Curvature controlled defect dynamics in topological active nematics

Date
Nov 2, 2017
Time
3:00 PM - 3:30 PM
Speaker
Francesco Alaimo
Affiliation
TUD
Language
en
Main Topic
Physik
Other Topics
Physik
Description
We study the spatiotemporal patterns that emerge when an active nematic film is topologically constraint. These topological constraints allow to control the non-equilibrium dynamics of the active system. We consider ellipsoidal shapes for which the resulting defects are 1/2 disclinations and analyze the relation between their location and dynamics and local geometric properties of the ellipsoid. We highlight two dynamic modes: a tunable periodic state that oscillates between two defect configurations on a spherical shape and a tunable rotating state for oblate spheroids. We further demonstrate the relation between defects and high Gaussian curvature and umbilical points and point out limits for a coarse-grained description of defects as self-propelled particles.

Last modified: Nov 2, 2017, 8:48:16 AM

Location

Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme (Seminarroom 4)Nöthnitzer Straße3801187Dresden
Phone
+ 49 (0)351 871 0
E-Mail
MPI-PKS
Homepage
http://www.mpipks-dresden.mpg.de

Organizer

Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer SystemeNöthnitzer Straße3801187Dresden
Phone
+ 49 (0)351 871 0
E-Mail
MPI-PKS
Homepage
http://www.mpipks-dresden.mpg.de
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