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UID:DSC-22212
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Berlin:20251204T130000
SEQUENCE:1765262141
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Berlin:20251204T150000
URL:https://dresden-science-calendar.de/calendar/en/detail/22212
LOCATION:TUD Materials Science - HAL\, Hallwachsstraße 301069 Dresden
SUMMARY:Vitiello: Terahertz non-linear optics in 2D materials and van der W
 aals topological metamaterials
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Miriam S. Vitiello\nInstitute of Speaker: NEST\, CNR-N
 ANO and Scuola Normale Superiore\, Pisa (Italy)\nTopics:\nMaterialien\n Lo
 cation:\n  Name: TUD Materials Science - HAL (HAL Bürogebäude - 115)\n  
 Street: Hallwachsstraße 3\n  City: 01069 Dresden\n  Phone: \n  Fax: \nDes
 cription: Optical nonlinearity in the terahertz (THz) range represents a k
 ey technology to access high frequency spectral windows that are usually d
 ifficult to cover using conventional solid state laser technologies. Over 
 the past decade\, the non-linear optical properties of graphene have been 
 extensively investigated\, and a wide range of related applications demons
 trated\, ranging from optical modulators [1] to saturable absorbers [2]. H
 igh harmonic generation (HHG) – the frequency up-conversion of an optica
 l signal – in materials systems is governed by symmetries. This effect h
 as been exploited in graphene [3]\, where HHG has been demonstrated\, albe
 it only at odd multiples of the driving frequency owing to its inherent ce
 ntro-symmetry. In topological insulators (TIs)\, unconventional HHG has be
 en predicted [4]\, supported by the bulk and topological surface states\, 
 which are usually difficult to distinguish\, relying on the ultrafast intr
 aband dynamics\, and the inversion symmetry- breaking even order nonlinear
 ity in the topological phase. Here\, we exploit innovative technological a
 pproaches in large area topological insulator metametarials and heterostru
 ctures or multilayer graphene to device both high efficient non-linear mic
 ro-devices\, optically pumped by quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) delivering 
 2W optical power\, and electrically driven integrated plasmonic lasers com
 prising integrated QCL heterostructures\, targeting HHG in the technologic
 ally relevant Reststrahlen gap (6-12 THz) at both odd or even orders\, via
  symmetry breaking [5]\, [6]\, [7]. This talk will provide future perspect
 ives in the fascinating field of topological photonics and non-linear THz 
 photonics.&amp\;#13\; &amp\;lt\;section class=\"references\"&amp\;gt\;&amp
 \;#13\;   &amp\;lt\;div class=\"ref-title\"&amp\;gt\;References&amp\;lt\;/
 div&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;   &amp\;lt\;ul style=\"list-style: none\; padding
 -left: 0\; margin: 0\;\"&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;     &amp\;lt\;li style=\"mar
 gin-bottom: 0.8em\; display: flex\;\"&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;       &amp\;lt\
 ;span style=\"width: 2.5em\; flex-shrink: 0\;\"&amp\;gt\;[1]&amp\;lt\;/spa
 n&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;       &amp\;lt\;span&amp\;gt\;A. Di Gaspare et al.\
 , Electrically Tunable Nonlinearity at 3.2 Terahertz in Single-Layer Graph
 ene\, &amp\;lt\;em&amp\;gt\;ACS Photonics&amp\;lt\;/em&amp\;gt\;\, 10\, 31
 71–3180 (2023).&amp\;lt\;/span&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;     &amp\;lt\;/li&am
 p\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;     &amp\;lt\;li style=\"margin-bottom: 0.8em\; display
 : flex\;\"&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;       &amp\;lt\;span style=\"width: 2.5em\
 ; flex-shrink: 0\;\"&amp\;gt\;[2]&amp\;lt\;/span&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;     
   &amp\;lt\;span&amp\;gt\;A. Di Gaspare et al.\, All in one-chip\, electro
 lyte-gated graphene amplitude modulator\, saturable absorber mirror and me
 trological frequency-tuner in the 2–5 THz range\, &amp\;lt\;em&amp\;gt\;
 Adv. Optical Mater.&amp\;lt\;/em&amp\;gt\;\, 10\, 2200819 (2024).&amp\;lt\
 ;/span&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;     &amp\;lt\;/li&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;     &am
 p\;lt\;li style=\"margin-bottom: 0.8em\; display: flex\;\"&amp\;gt\;&amp\;
 #13\;       &amp\;lt\;span style=\"width: 2.5em\; flex-shrink: 0\;\"&amp\;
 gt\;[3]&amp\;lt\;/span&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;       &amp\;lt\;span&amp\;gt\;
 H. A. Hafez et al.\, Extremely efficient terahertz high-harmonic generatio
 n in graphene by hot Dirac fermions\, &amp\;lt\;em&amp\;gt\;Nature&amp\;lt
 \;/em&amp\;gt\;\, vol. 561\, no. 7724\, pp. 507–511 (2018).&amp\;lt\;/sp
 an&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;     &amp\;lt\;/li&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;     &amp\;l
 t\;li style=\"margin-bottom: 0.8em\; display: flex\;\"&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\
 ;       &amp\;lt\;span style=\"width: 2.5em\; flex-shrink: 0\;\"&amp\;gt\;
 [4]&amp\;lt\;/span&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;       &amp\;lt\;span&amp\;gt\;J. S
 tensberg et al.\, Observation of terahertz second harmonic generation from
  Dirac surface states in the topological insulator Bi&amp\;lt\;sub&amp\;gt
 \;2&amp\;lt\;/sub&amp\;gt\;Se&amp\;lt\;sub&amp\;gt\;3&amp\;lt\;/sub&amp\;g
 t\;\, &amp\;lt\;em&amp\;gt\;Phys. Rev. B&amp\;lt\;/em&amp\;gt\;\, vol. 109
 \, no. 24\, p. 245112 (2024).&amp\;lt\;/span&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;     &amp
 \;lt\;/li&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;     &amp\;lt\;li style=\"margin-bottom: 0.8
 em\; display: flex\;\"&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;       &amp\;lt\;span style=\"w
 idth: 2.5em\; flex-shrink: 0\;\"&amp\;gt\;[5]&amp\;lt\;/span&amp\;gt\;&amp
 \;#13\;       &amp\;lt\;span&amp\;gt\;A. Di Gaspare et al.\, Compact terah
 ertz harmonic generation in the Reststrahlenband using a graphene-embedded
  metallic split ring resonator array\, &amp\;lt\;em&amp\;gt\;Nature Commun
 .&amp\;lt\;/em&amp\;gt\;\, vol. 15\, no. 1\, p. 2312 (2024).&amp\;lt\;/spa
 n&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;     &amp\;lt\;/li&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;     &amp\;lt
 \;li style=\"margin-bottom: 0.8em\; display: flex\;\"&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;
        &amp\;lt\;span style=\"width: 2.5em\; flex-shrink: 0\;\"&amp\;gt\;[
 6]&amp\;lt\;/span&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;       &amp\;lt\;span&amp\;gt\;A. Di
  Gaspare et al.\, Second and third harmonic generation in topological insu
 lator-based van der Waals metamaterials\, &amp\;lt\;em&amp\;gt\;Nature Lig
 ht: Science &amp\;amp\; Applications&amp\;lt\;/em&amp\;gt\; (in press\, 20
 25).&amp\;lt\;/span&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;     &amp\;lt\;/li&amp\;gt\;&amp\;
 #13\;     &amp\;lt\;li style=\"margin-bottom: 0.8em\; display: flex\;\"&am
 p\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;       &amp\;lt\;span style=\"width: 2.5em\; flex-shrink
 : 0\;\"&amp\;gt\;[7]&amp\;lt\;/span&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;       &amp\;lt\;s
 pan&amp\;gt\;A. Di Gaspare et al.\, Electrically-driven heterostructured w
 ire lasers with integrated graphene plasmons\, &amp\;lt\;em&amp\;gt\;Natur
 e Nanotechnology&amp\;lt\;/em&amp\;gt\; (in press\, 2025).&amp\;lt\;/span&
 amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;     &amp\;lt\;/li&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\;   &amp\;lt\;/u
 l&amp\;gt\;&amp\;#13\; &amp\;lt\;/section&amp\;gt\;
DTSTAMP:20260818T004207Z
CREATED:20250821T053836Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251209T063541Z
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